A NSW Government website

Land and soil

Land and soil are essential to our wellbeing and survival. Learn about the soils of NSW, the challenges of land degradation and the capability of land and soil to sustain us, our heritage and the environment.

Mutawintji Historic Site in the far west of New South Wales.

Why do we need healthy soils and how do we know if they’re healthy? And what part does land management play in soil health?

Dry soil and cracked earth.

Understand how the quality of soil declines and what causes this decline.

A view of black soil on level alluvial plains.

Learn more about the information we hold describing the natural landscapes and soils of NSW, and why it is so important.

Desert landscape, Mutawintji National Park

Explore our list of technical papers, newsletters and reports for a range of topics related to land and soil.

View of the Breadknife and Grand High Tops at sunset, Warrumbungle National Park.

Learn how rocks, minerals, soils and landforms are shaped over time.

Two men inspecting a map outdoors.

Soil mapping describes the properties of soils and the landscapes in which they occur. We use these maps to evaluate land for planning, agricultural use or environmental protection.

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